IELTS Speaking Book 9 Test 4

easy

Part 1: Bicycles

Easy Answers:

1. How popular are bicycles in your hometown?
   In my hometown, bicycles are quite popular, especially among younger people. Many use them to commute or for leisure. It's a convenient and affordable way to get around.

2. How often do you ride a bicycle?
   I don't ride a bicycle very often, maybe once or twice a month. I usually prefer public transport, but I enjoy cycling when the weather is good.

3. Do you think bicycles are suitable for all ages?
   Yes, I believe bicycles are suitable for people of all ages. Children can learn to ride early, and it's also a good way for older people to stay active.

4. What are the advantages of a bicycle compared to a car?
   Bicycles are eco-friendly, they don’t require fuel, and they help keep you fit. Cars, on the other hand, are faster and more comfortable but can contribute to pollution.

8–9 Band Answers:

1. How popular are bicycles in your hometown?
   In my hometown, bicycles have gained immense popularity in recent years, particularly with the growing awareness of environmental sustainability. People of all ages, especially the younger generation, use them for commuting, exercise, and even leisurely weekend rides. The local government has also been promoting cycling as a green alternative to driving, which has helped make cycling more mainstream.

2. How often do you ride a bicycle?
   I ride a bicycle quite infrequently, perhaps once or twice a month, primarily when I want to engage in a bit of physical exercise or when the weather is particularly pleasant. Although I mostly rely on public transport for my daily commute, cycling provides me with a refreshing change of pace whenever I can make time for it.

3. Do you think bicycles are suitable for all ages?
   Absolutely, bicycles cater to a wide range of ages. From young children learning coordination and balance, to elderly individuals looking for low-impact exercise, bicycles offer versatility and numerous health benefits. Moreover, the ability to control speed and effort makes cycling adaptable for different fitness levels.

4. What are the advantages of a bicycle compared to a car?
   Bicycles offer several advantages over cars, especially in urban settings. They are incredibly cost-effective since they don’t require fuel or maintenance costs. They are also eco-friendly, reducing both carbon emissions and traffic congestion. On top of that, cycling promotes physical fitness, unlike cars, which contribute to a sedentary lifestyle. However, cars still remain more convenient for longer distances and inclement weather conditions.

Part 2: Describe a person who has done a lot of work to help people

Easy Answer:

A person I know who has done a lot to help others is my neighbor, Mr. Ahmed. He is a retired teacher who spends most of his time helping kids with their homework for free. I’ve known him for a long time because we live in the same area. He is really patient and loves teaching. I think he’s so good at it because he has many years of experience and genuinely cares about children’s education.

8–9 Band Answer:

One individual who stands out for their contributions to helping others is my neighbor, Mr. Ahmed, a retired schoolteacher. I’ve known him for several years now as we both reside in the same community. Even in his retirement, he remains committed to education by offering free tutoring sessions to children in the neighborhood. His deep understanding of various subjects, coupled with his innate ability to explain complex concepts in simple terms, makes him incredibly effective. He has an empathetic and patient teaching style, likely cultivated from decades of experience. What makes him remarkable is his genuine passion for shaping young minds, which, I believe, is why he continues to dedicate his time selflessly.

Part 3: Helping Other People in the Community

Easy Answers:

1. What are some of the ways people can help others in the community?
   People can help by volunteering, donating to charity, or just offering support to those in need. For example, they can help the elderly with shopping or assist children with schoolwork.

2. Why do you think some people like to help others?
   Some people enjoy helping others because it makes them feel good and gives them a sense of purpose. They also want to give back to the community and help improve the lives of others.

3. Do you agree or disagree that people help others in the community more now than in the past?
   I agree. People are more aware of social issues now, and there are many organizations that encourage volunteering and community work. Technology has also made it easier to connect and help those in need.

8–9 Band Answers:

1. What are some of the ways people can help others in the community?
   There are numerous ways individuals can assist others within a community, ranging from formal volunteering efforts to simple acts of kindness. For instance, people can work with local charities or non-profit organizations, providing their time and resources to help the underprivileged. On a smaller scale, even lending a helping hand to an elderly neighbor with daily tasks, such as grocery shopping or yard work, can make a significant difference. Additionally, community events aimed at raising awareness or funds for social causes also offer opportunities for involvement.

2. Why do you think some people like to help others?
   I believe that the desire to help others stems from a combination of altruism and the emotional satisfaction that comes from knowing you've made a positive impact on someone’s life. For many, it provides a sense of fulfillment and purpose. Additionally, helping others often fosters a sense of belonging and strengthens the bonds within a community. It’s not just about improving others’ lives but also enriching one’s own by developing empathy and compassion.

3. Do you agree or disagree that people help others in the community more now than in the past?
   I would agree with that statement. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on social responsibility, with more people actively participating in community service. The proliferation of non-governmental organizations and charity groups has made it easier for people to get involved. Furthermore, the advent of social media has amplified the ability to mobilize support for various causes, raising awareness and encouraging people to volunteer or donate.

Vocabulary, Phrases, and Idiomatic Expressions for Test 2

Bicycles

Vocabulary:

• Eco-friendly – not harmful to the environment

• Commuter – a person who travels to work regularly

• Sustainable transport – transport that has minimal impact on the environment

• Infrastructure – the basic facilities needed for a society

• Sedentary – involving little physical activity

Phrases:

• “Cycling is an eco-friendly and sustainable mode of transport.”

• “Bicycles are an integral part of the city’s infrastructure.”

Idiomatic Expressions:

• Go the extra mile – to make a special effort to achieve something.

  • Example: "Cyclists in my city really go the extra mile by promoting sustainable living."

Helping Others in the Community

Vocabulary:

• Philanthropy – the desire to promote the welfare of others

• Empathy – the ability to understand and share the feelings of others

• Volunteerism – the act of offering time and service without pay

• Civic responsibility – the duties and responsibilities of a citizen

• Grassroots efforts – activities or movements driven by the community

Phrases:

• “People are driven by a sense of civic responsibility to support their communities.”

• “Grassroots efforts play a crucial role in fostering community development.”

Idiomatic Expressions:

• Lend a hand – to help someone.

  • Example: "Many people are willing to lend a hand to those in need in their communities."

• Give back – to contribute positively to a community or society.

  • Example: "People volunteer because they want to give back to their communities."